Deep learning for protein design

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Advancements in computational modeling methods have led to remarkable outcomes in protein design, including the development of new therapeutics, enzymes, and biosensors. However, the protein design problem remains a major engineering challenge, as the current design process relies heavily on heuristics, requiring subjective expertise to negotiate pitfalls that result from optimizing imperfect scoring functions. The ability to quickly and accurately generate protein structures and sequences would constitute a major advancement in the field of protein design. Improved methods for function approximation, in particular deep learning, might allow us to move beyond the limitations of current methods. My thesis work explores the development of deep learning systems to learn and sample from the distributions of protein structures and sequences. I first describe my work on training deep generative models to generate protein backbones and will further describe applications of this method to loop modeling. Next, I describe efforts to move toward practicable protein backbone generation including generating backbone coordinates in a fully differentiable manner, as well as generating domain-specific backbones or backbones conditioned on properties of interest. Next, I describe an entirely learned method for protein sequence design on fixed protein backbones, highlighting some interesting experimental results validating the method. Finally, I conclude with a perspective on future directions in this field.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Anand, Namrata
Degree supervisor Huang, Possu
Thesis advisor Huang, Possu
Thesis advisor Das, Rhiju
Thesis advisor Fordyce, Polly
Thesis advisor Kundaje, Anshul, 1980-
Degree committee member Das, Rhiju
Degree committee member Fordyce, Polly
Degree committee member Kundaje, Anshul, 1980-
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Bioengineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Namrata Anand-Achim.
Note Submitted to the Department of Bioengineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/kg677jf0057

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Namrata Anand

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