Regulation of beta-catenin degradation by the adenomatous polyposis coli protein

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The Wnt/Beta-catenin pathway controls the differentiation and growth of tissues by regulating the stability of the transcription factor Beta-catenin. In the absence of a Wnt growth factor, Beta-catenin is destroyed in a multiprotein complex that contains the protein adenomatous polyposis coli (APC). Over two-thirds of colorectal cancers bear mutations in APC, which leads to inappropriate stabilization of Beta-catenin. Despite its importance, the precise role of APC in Beta-catenin destruction has not been defined. Here I present studies showing the identification of cyclin-dependent kinases as critical for APC's interactions with the Beta-catenin destruction complex. Phosphorylated APC binds directly to the ubiquitin E3 ligase Beta-TrCP and facilitates ubiquitination of Beta-catenin, which is required for its destruction. These findings establish a new link between the cell division cycle and the Wnt growth factor pathway.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Johnston, Darius Michael
Degree supervisor Weis, William I
Thesis advisor Weis, William I
Thesis advisor Ferrell, James Ellsworth
Thesis advisor Jackson, Peter K. (Peter Kent)
Thesis advisor Kopito, Ron Rieger
Degree committee member Ferrell, James Ellsworth
Degree committee member Jackson, Peter K. (Peter Kent)
Degree committee member Kopito, Ron Rieger
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Darius Michael Johnston.
Note Submitted to the Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/kf529pq6215

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Darius Michael Johnston
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...