Cognitive Framework for Blended Math-Science Sensemaking for Vectors, Vector Operations, and Integrals

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Blended mathematical sensemaking in science (blended MSS) involves developing a conceptual understanding of quantitative relationships and the scientific meaning of equations describing phenomena. In recent work, Kaldaras & Wieman developed and provided initial validity evidence for a unified cognitive framework (the framework) for blended MSS across various scientific disciplines, including Physics and Chemistry. The framework describes increasingly sophisticated ways of engaging in blended MSS as students develop an equation describing the scientific phenomenon or build a deeper understanding of the known equation describing the phenomenon. Kaldaras and Wieman validated the framework for simple mathematical relationships describing scientific phenomena involving multiplication, division, subtraction, and addition. In my senior thesis, I am extending the framework by Kaldaras & Wieman to include mathematical relationships describing phenomena that include vectors, vector operations, and integrals. I will present initial validity evidence for my framework grounded in analysis of student interviews. I use my cognitive framework to investigate whether taking vector calculus and intro electricity and magnetism (E&M) in separate contexts or courses that do not support blended MSS is effective in helping students build an integrated understanding of physics phenomena involving vectors, vector operations, and integrals. The interview analysis showed evidence for the validity of most of the levels of my framework for vectors, vector operations, and integrals. Interview analysis results showed no significant difference in the ability to engage in blended MSS between students who took intro E&M and students who did not. This finding suggests that intro E&M does not sufficiently prepare students to engage in higher levels of blended MSS for physics phenomena involving vectors, vector operations, and integrals.

Description

Type of resource text
Publication date June 12, 2023; May 12, 2023

Creators/Contributors

Author Murillo Gonzalez, Gabriel ORCiD icon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7802-0509 (unverified)
Thesis advisor Wieman, Carl
Thesis advisor Kaldaras, Leonora
Degree granting institution Stanford University
Department Department of Physics

Subjects

Subject Cognitive Framework
Subject Blended Math-Science Sensemaking
Subject Vectors
Subject Vector Operations
Subject Integrals
Subject Electricity and Magnetism (E&M)
Genre Text
Genre Thesis

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC).

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Preferred citation
Murillo Gonzalez, G. (2023). Cognitive Framework for Blended Math-Science Sensemaking for Vectors, Vector Operations, and Integrals. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/jz326qf1474. https://doi.org/10.25740/jz326qf1474.

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Undergraduate Theses, Department of Physics

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