Phase competition in strongly correlated materials

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Strongly correlated electron materials display a wide variety of collective electronic phenomena including high-temperature superconductivity, magnetic phases, and charge and orbital ordered states. Rich phase diagrams with multiple competing or cooperating orders often arise, making these materials promising candidates for future device applications. An important step towards being able to understand, predict, and control collective phenomena in strongly correlated systems is to elucidate how these phases relate to each other. This thesis investigates the role of phase competition in strongly correlated materials, utilizing multiple methods and perspectives. One large area of focus in this work is the cuprate high-temperature superconductors, and in particular the relation between the superconducting and pseudogap phases in the hole doped compounds. Through combined experimental and theoretical studies, progress is made towards elucidating the interplay of these orders. The second part of the thesis considers phase competition in strongly correlated systems more generally. Focusing on a model system that incorporates strong electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions, the competition between antiferromagnetic and charge density wave orders is investigated, and evidence for an intervening emergent metallic phase is presented. These findings help clarify how new emergent phases can arise between different phases of matter and the competition between them.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2013
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Nowadnick, Beth
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Physics.
Primary advisor Devereaux, Thomas Peter, 1964-
Thesis advisor Devereaux, Thomas Peter, 1964-
Thesis advisor Fisher, Ian R. (Ian Randal)
Thesis advisor Kivelson, Steven
Advisor Fisher, Ian R. (Ian Randal)
Advisor Kivelson, Steven

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Beth Nowadnick.
Note Submitted to the Department of Physics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2013.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2013 by Elizabeth Ashley Nowadnick
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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