Colonialism and consent : rape in South Africa's Eastern Cape, 1847-1902

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The 19th century Eastern Cape has long been recognized as one of the most violent eras of South African history, the result of a series of bloody frontier wars between the area's Xhosa-speaking inhabitants and British colonial forces. Colonization created political instability in which violence thrived; it also brought new systems for regulating that violence. This dissertation examines the effect of British colonization on African understandings of sexual violence in the Eastern Cape from 1848, when the colonial government began to exert administrative control over the area, through its incorporation into the Union of South Africa in 1902. During this period, the complex interactions between colonial culture and Xhosa sexual morality contributed to a rhetorical instability in Xhosa discussions of sexual consent. The spread of missionary Christianity, creation of a colonial legal system in the Eastern Cape, and the rise of a migrant labor economy all challenged the claims that men made to control the sexuality of their wives and daughters and placed new emphasis on the role of female consent in sexual relationships. The importance of consent, however, also made it more difficult for women to gain recompense from men who sexually assaulted them. Despite the proliferation of venues for prosecuting sexual assault, women in the Eastern Cape entered the twentieth century with substantially diminished protection from sexual violence.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2011
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Thornberry, Elizabeth Anne
Associated with Stanford University, Department of History.
Primary advisor Roberts, Richard, active 1899
Thesis advisor Roberts, Richard, active 1899
Thesis advisor Freedman, Estelle B, 1947-
Thesis advisor Hanretta, Sean, 1972-
Advisor Freedman, Estelle B, 1947-
Advisor Hanretta, Sean, 1972-

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Elizabeth Anne Thornberry.
Note Submitted to the Department of History.
Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2011
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2011 by Elizabeth Anne Thornberry

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