Structural damage detection using ultrasonic guided waves under varying ambient temperature and loading environments

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Accurate interpretation of in-situ piezoelectric sensor signals for guided-wave based structural health monitoring is a challenging task owing to the influence of varying environments and operating conditions. This research presents the development of environmental compensation models based on physical insight to aid in structural damage detection using in-situ piezo-sensor signals. Analytical as well as numerical simulation studies are carried out to understand the influence of varying ambient temperature and loading environments on signals collected from thin, metallic, plate-like structures, instrumented with surface mounted piezoelectric transducers. A system identification model is proposed wherein changes in the signal parameters are related to the changes in the material properties of different physical components. Numerical compensation models are developed and validated to estimate piezo-sensor response under known strain field and temperature distribution in a structure. Numerically reconstructed first wave packets of the sensor signals are found to match quite well with the experimental measurements for both flat as well as stiffened plates made up of aluminum alloy. A very limited amount of in-situ sensor measurements is required to estimate unknown model parameters, underlying the practical efficacy and usefulness of the proposed compensation methodology. The outputs of the compensation models are also linked with an anomaly detection algorithm to detect structural damage under varying environments.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2014
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Roy, Surajit
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Primary advisor Chang, Fu-Kuo
Thesis advisor Chang, Fu-Kuo
Thesis advisor Christensen, R. M. (Richard M.)
Thesis advisor Goebel, Kai
Advisor Christensen, R. M. (Richard M.)
Advisor Goebel, Kai

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Surajit Roy.
Note Submitted to the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2014
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2014 by Surajit Roy
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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