Measurements of Relative Permeability for Steam-Water Flow in Porous Media

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This report describes experimental efforts towards obtaining relative permeability for steam-water flow in a homogeneous porous medium under adiabatic steady-state conditions. The porous media used in the experiments were Berea sandstone core samples. Porosity and saturation distribution were measured using a high resolution X-ray computer tomography (CT) scanner. Steam fractional flow, crucial in evaluating relative permeabilities, was monitored using a computer data acquisition system for measuring temperatures, pressures and heat fluxes. In particular, two approaches were investigated: (1) the simultaneous injection of steam and water and (2) the injection of water while it goes through a phase change. Both methods required assumptions with respect to two-phase flow and heat transfer, which lead to uncertainty in the results. Nonetheless, injecting through a single line greatly simplified the experiments. In addition, the variation of absolute permeability with respect to changes in temperature and flow rate were investigated. The results indicated that absolute permeability is practically independent of temperature and flow rate.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created June 1997

Creators/Contributors

Author Tovar, Raul A.
Primary advisor Horne, Roland N.
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Petroleum Engineering

Subjects

Subject School of Earth Energy & Environmental Sciences
Genre Thesis

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Tovar, Raul A. (1997). Measurements of Relative Permeability for Steam-Water Flow in Porous Media. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/jr481xk9183

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Master's Theses, Doerr School of Sustainability

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