TR205: Comparison of Y2E2 Occupancy, Comfort, and Energy Audit to Building Objectives

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to compare measured, stored, and predicted energy data from the Jerry Yang & Akiko Yamazaki Environment and Energy (Y2E2) building to derive conclusions about its energy performance. The research team, consisting of five graduate and undergraduate students, measured energy performance data from a sample of 107 rooms, which included kitchens, conference rooms, offices, classrooms, labs, and restrooms. The data collected provide detailed information on occupancy, thermal comfort, and energy consumption during a two and a half week period. In addition, the research team extracted stored data from both the utility company’s records and the Y2E2’s SQL database (accessible through SEE-IT software). This research explains the sources for the differences observed in energy performance compared to the predicted model. The major finding of this study is that Y2E2’s energy performance meets the expectations of its efficient design. Overall, plug loads consume a typical proportion of energy, lighting performs beyond ASHRAE standards, and the hybrid Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system sufficiently adheres to the thermal comfort needs of the occupants. Although Y2E2 appears to perform adequately, this study suggests that there are more opportunities for cost and energy savings. This research indicates that the largest areas for improvement are in the energy performance of labs, kitchens, and circulation spaces. Limitations of the data acquisition system and inadequate access to building information restricted the energy analysis; therefore, extensive interpolations of performance were necessary. Thus, the findings drafted by the research team only provide a rough assessment of some of the sensor energy data as compared to the collected data. Similarly, restricted access and limited expertise narrowed the research team’s evaluations on the energy performance of the HVAC system to analyzing its efficiency using thermal comfort as a measure of performance.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created December 2011

Creators/Contributors

Author Dixon-Smith, Brittni
Author Kwok, Angela
Author Satterlee, Ryan
Author Pincheira, Felipe
Author Howekamp, Will

Subjects

Subject CIFE
Subject Center for Integrated Facility Engineering
Subject Stanford University
Subject Auditing
Subject Coordination
Subject Design
Subject Energy Performance
Subject Planning
Subject Simulation
Genre Technical report

Bibliographic information

Access conditions

Use and reproduction
User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Dixon-Smith, Brittni and Kwok, Angela and Satterlee, Ryan and Pincheira, Felipe and Howekamp, Will. (2011). TR205: Comparison of Y2E2 Occupancy, Comfort, and Energy Audit to Building Objectives. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: http://purl.stanford.edu/jn445yz9261

Collection

CIFE Publications

Contact information

Loading usage metrics...