Integrating statistical and multiplex functional genomics to interpret non-coding human genetic variation

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Human genetics connects natural genetic variation with molecular and organism phenotypes, yet the space of human genetic variation is vast and almost entirely non-coding with unknown function. Statistical and multiplexed molecular genetics provide distinct and complementary approaches to identify and interpret pervasive genetic complexity, particularly with respect to molecular phenotypes like gene expression. Chapter 2 describes the design and implementation of a massively parallel reporter assay to identify causal genetic variants within tightly linked genome regions that are statistically associated with gene expression. It describes a wide range of molecular properties of regulatory variants, and demonstrates that multiple linked causal variants underlie many human genetic associations. Chapter 3 reports the generation and analysis of high-resolution allele-specific expression data gathered from samples in the Genotype-Tissue Expression Consortium and a set of ovarian cancers, and shows how allele-specific expression is connected to proximal genetic cis-regulation as well as cancer progression. Finally, Chapter 4 uses statistical and molecular genetics to dissect two biological systems, the RNA content of extracellular exosomes and the role of genetic variation in regulating the retinal pigment epithelium. These studies represent substantial new data describing human genetic variation and its molecular or phenotypic effects, as well as extensive statistical and computational interpretation thereof, across a range of cellular contexts.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Abell, Nathan Samuel
Degree supervisor Montgomery, Stephen, 1979-
Thesis advisor Montgomery, Stephen, 1979-
Thesis advisor Bassik, Michael
Thesis advisor He, Zihuai, (Researcher in biostatistics)
Thesis advisor Sidow, Arend
Degree committee member Bassik, Michael
Degree committee member He, Zihuai, (Researcher in biostatistics)
Degree committee member Sidow, Arend
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Genetics

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Nathan S. Abell.
Note Submitted to the Department of Genetics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/jk227nv8042

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Nathan Samuel Abell
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

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