Optimizing application of wastewater-based epidemiology for SARS-CoV-2 at various scales of operation

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the development of wastewater-based epidemiology focused on SARS-CoV-2 and has proven to be a valuable supplement to clinical data. Many researchers have successfully detected and quantified SARS-CoV-2 in a variety of wastewater samples, leading now to the establishment of formalized wastewater monitoring programs not only for SARS-CoV-2 but for other pathogens relevant to human health as well. At present, however, there is no clear consensus on the best method for processing of wastewater samples or the many ways that detection and quantification can be optimized. Through a combination of data analysis, simulations, and a pilot study, this dissertation investigates different ways to optimize domestic wastewater surveillance at various scales. Chapter 2 analyzes data from multiple wastewater monitoring programs for comparison of SARS-CoV-2 RNA concentration from solid and liquid samples obtained from publicly owned treatment works (POTWs). Chapter 3 investigates how digital droplet PCR sensitivity to SARS-CoV-2 affects wastewater surveillance detection limits for COVID-19. Finally, Chapter 4 is a pilot study conducted at two K-12 schools in California to verify the usefulness of wastewater surveillance for smaller communities like schools where individuals only spend a portion of their time. Taken together, the contents of this dissertation will help public health officials in their development of wastewater-based surveillance methods to aid with assessment of community health for a comprehensive surveillance system tailored to local needs.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Kim, Sooyeol
Degree supervisor Criddle, Craig
Thesis advisor Criddle, Craig
Thesis advisor Boehm, Alexandria
Thesis advisor Luby, Stephen
Degree committee member Boehm, Alexandria
Degree committee member Luby, Stephen
Associated with Stanford University, Civil & Environmental Engineering Department

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Sooyeol Kim.
Note Submitted to the Civil & Environmental Engineering Department.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/jj860qx5753

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Sooyeol Kim
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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