The creation and impact of British colonial armies in Africa

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Two British colonial armies in Africa----the West African Frontier Force and the King's African Rifles----formed the basis for the independent armies of Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Malawi, and Zambia. The new governments directly inherited the soldiers and officers of these colonial forces. Decisions made by the British in shaping these colonial forces influenced the post-independence histories of these nations. The rank and file and native colonial officer corps were ethnically biased, not representative of the general population of the colonies. The British argued that the soldiers that made up the rank and file were drawn from the Martial and Hamitic Races of Africa, since these groups were claimed to be natural soldiers. Instead, I argue, these groups came from the margins of both the territory and economy of the colony. Commissioned native officers came from groups with a higher missionary presence. Missionaries were the main providers of colonial education so that these groups could respond to the educational needs of command. The unbalanced officer corps impacted the early histories of these African nations. If the government engaged in actions that hurt the political standing of groups that made up a large proportion of the officer corps, coups occurred. If the officer corps was small, or the government only exploited groups that were minorities in the officer corps, coups did not occur.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2019
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Brooks, Andrew Scott
Degree supervisor Laitin, David D
Degree supervisor Weinstein, Jeremy M
Thesis advisor Laitin, David D
Thesis advisor Weinstein, Jeremy M
Thesis advisor Blaydes, Lisa, 1975-
Degree committee member Blaydes, Lisa, 1975-
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Political Science.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Andrew Brooks.
Note Submitted to the Department of Political Science.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2019.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by Andrew Scott Brooks
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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