Wealth Dynamics in Communities

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This paper develops a model to explore how favor exchange influences wealth dynamics. We identify a key obstacle to wealth accumulation: wealth crowds out favor exchange. Therefore, households must choose between growing their wealth and accessing favor exchange. We show that low-wealth households rely on favor exchange at the cost of having tightly limited long-term wealth. As a result, initial wealth disparities persist and can even grow worse. We then explore how communities and policymakers can overcome this obstacle. Using simulations, we show that community benefits and place-based policies can stimulate both saving and favor exchange, and in some cases, can even transform favor exchange into a force that accelerates wealth accumulation.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created August 18, 2021

Creators/Contributors

Author Barron, Daniel
Author Guo, Yingni
Author Reich, Bryony
Organizer of meeting Board, Simon
Organizer of meeting Cisternas, Gonzalo
Organizer of meeting Frick, Mira
Organizer of meeting Georgiadis, George
Organizer of meeting Skrzypacz, Andrzej
Organizer of meeting Sugaya, Takuo

Subjects

Subject economics
Genre Text
Genre Working paper
Genre Grey literature

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY).

Preferred citation

Preferred citation
Barron, D., Guo, Y., and Reich, B. (2022). Wealth Dynamics in Communities. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/ht756wz2909

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