Unraveling fundamental questions of polyketide synthases through biochemical and structural studies

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
A good test of one's understanding of an enzyme's structure-mechanism relationships is the ability to engineer the enzyme to exhibit a new property. Through a deeper understanding of active site structures, several enzymes have been engineered however, assembly-line polyketide synthases (PKSs) have been relatively resistant to improvement via engineering. These PKSs are large multifunctional and multimodular enzymes that are responsible for the biosynthesis of many medicinally relevant compounds. The co-linear biosynthetic mechanisms of assembly-line PKSs have inspired researchers to "mix-and-match" domains and modules to make novel natural products. Unfortunately, in most cases, the yields of these new products are often very low. It is generally believed that improvements in the catalytic activities of these hybrid enzymes would depend on an improved understanding of critical protein-protein and protein-substrate interfaces and interactions. In this thesis, two PKSs (NOCAP and DEBS) were studied through biochemical and structural analysis to gain insight into fundamental questions of how these enzymes operate.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Guzman, Katarina Maria
Degree supervisor Khosla, Chaitan, 1964-
Thesis advisor Khosla, Chaitan, 1964-
Thesis advisor Barnes, Christopher
Thesis advisor Sattely, Elizabeth
Degree committee member Barnes, Christopher
Degree committee member Sattely, Elizabeth
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Chemical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Katarina M. Guzman.
Note Submitted to the Department of Chemical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/hq742pc1394

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Katarina Maria Guzman
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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