Tiny buffers for electronic and optical routers

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Routers in the Internet are typically required to buffer 250ms worth of data. In high-speed backbone networks, this requirement could translate into the buffering of millions of packets in routers' linecards. This, along with the access time requirement, makes it very challenging to build buffers for backbone routers. There could be significant advantages in using smaller buffers. Small buffers can fit in fast memory technologies such as on-chip and embedded memories. If very small buffers could be made to work, it might even be possible to use integrated optical buffers in routers. Optical routers, if built, would provide almost unlimited capacity and very low power consumption. This work is about backbone routers with tiny buffers. Through analysis, simulation, and experiment, we show that when the backbone traffic comes from slow access links (which is the case in a typical network, as the traces collected from backbone links show), then buffers of size 10-50 packets result in over 80% throughput. We address several theoretical and practical issues in implementing tiny buffers in backbone networks---how different network conditions and load parameters affect the required buffer size, how to maintain the traffic pattern of individual flows across a backbone network, and how to build optical buffers with a minimum number of optical switches.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Copyright date 2010
Publication date 2009, c2010; 2009
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Beheshti-Zavareh, Neda
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering
Primary advisor McKeown, Nick
Thesis advisor McKeown, Nick
Thesis advisor Goel, Ashish
Thesis advisor Prabhakar, Balaji, 1967-
Advisor Goel, Ashish
Advisor Prabhakar, Balaji, 1967-

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Neda Beheshti-Zavareh.
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering.
Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2010
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2010 by Neda Beheshti Zavareh
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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