Regulation & control of multicell behavior : interactive swarm control, collective migration, and synthetic aggregation

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This thesis covers three separate projects investigating the mechanisms and applications of multicellular systems. The first project is a pioneering study in the application of swarms of the protist Euglena gracilis in developing interactive and educational biotechnology. I demonstrate we can control the taxis of these single-celled phototactic organisms with directional light stimuli. Furthermore, I discuss the utility of this phenomena in STEM education through the LudusScope - a do-it-yourself (DIY) platform that includes lessons in electronics, fabrication, programming and biology. I also report on the feedback from both students and teachers about the applicability of the platform in education. The second project discusses the role of the Epithelial Cell-Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM) on migration of multicelluar sheets of epithelial cells. I describe the phenotypic change in sheet migration due to over and under-expression of EpCAM, and report on several protein-protein interactions that are responsible for mediating this change in phenotype. In the last project I discuss the application of synthetic cell-cell adhesion proteins on pattern formation in multi-cell swarms of Escherichia coli. I describe the types of patterns formed by different kinds of cell adhesions, as well as the dynamics of this phenomena. Finally I discuss theoretical models of the phenomena explored through numerical simulations.

Description

Alternative title Regulation and control of multicell behavior
Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2019
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Kim, Jung J
Degree supervisor Riedel-Kruse, Hans
Thesis advisor Riedel-Kruse, Hans
Thesis advisor Levenston, Marc Elliot
Thesis advisor Wang, Bo, (Researcher in bioengineering)
Degree committee member Levenston, Marc Elliot
Degree committee member Wang, Bo, (Researcher in bioengineering)
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Bioengineering.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Jung (Honesty) Kim.
Note Submitted to the Department of Bioengineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2019.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by Jung J Kim
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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