Shock tube study of weakly ionized plasmas using laser absorption spectroscopy of excited state oxygen atoms

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This work studies the collisional excitation kinetics of atomic oxygen diluted in argon at extreme temperatures (8,000 - 11,000 K) in a shock tube. Two lasers at 777 and 926 nm were scanned across the transitions of atomic oxygen at a rate of 25 kHz, providing the absorbance time histories within the 0.5-1 ms test time after the reflected shock passed. Four key quantities were measured in the current work to understand the collisional excitation kinetics, namely, the number density of the: fourth level of atomic oxygen; sixth level of atomic oxygen; electrons; and heavy-particle translational temperature. The number density of atomic oxygen and heavy-particle translational temperature were inferred from the integrated area and the Doppler linewidth of the measured oxygen absorbance. A preliminary two-temperature collisional-radiative model was developed to explain the multi-stage behavior of the measured oxygen number density time histories from 8,000 to 10,000 K. Reaction rate constants were fitted to match the measured excited-state atomic oxygen time histories. A sensitive, in-situ electron number density diagnostic method was developed by measuring the Stark shift of excited-state atomic oxygen. The measured electron number density was consistent with the preliminary model. The kinetics model was revised to match the measured time histories from 10,000 to 11,000 K.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Li, Yang
Degree supervisor Hanson, Ronald
Thesis advisor Hanson, Ronald
Thesis advisor Cappelli, Mark A. (Mark Antony)
Thesis advisor Hollberg, Leo (Leo William)
Degree committee member Cappelli, Mark A. (Mark Antony)
Degree committee member Hollberg, Leo (Leo William)
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Yang Li.
Note Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/hd185ts2885

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Yang Li
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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