Capture and acceleration of sub-100 keV electrons with alternating phase focusing silicon dielectric laser accelerator structures

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
We demonstrate a silicon-based electron accelerator that uses laser optical near fields to both accelerate and confine electrons over extended distances. Two dielectric laser accelerators (DLA) designs were tested, each consisting of two arrays of silicon pillars pumped symmetrically by pulse front tilted (PFT) laser beams, designed for average acceleration gradients 35MeV/m and 50MeV/m respectively. The DLA are designed to act as Alternating Phase Focusing (APF) lattices, where electrons, depending on the electron-laser interaction phase, will experience alternating longitudinal/transverse focusing/defocusing. By incorporating fractional period drift sections that alter the synchronous phase between ± 60 degrees off-crest, electrons captured in the designed acceleration bucket experience half the peak gradient as average gradient while also experiencing strong confinement forces that enable long interaction lengths. We demonstrate APF accelerators with interaction lengths up to 708μm and energy gains up to 23.7 ± 1.07 keV FWHM, a 25% increase from starting energy, demonstrating the ability to achieve substantial energy gains with sub-relativistic DLA. Also shown is the work on designing/producing a Silicon 1D grating used in the first demonstration of the quantum nature of DLA, and the post-processing of foundry chips for use as a DLA platform.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2023; ©2023
Publication date 2023; 2023
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Broaddus, Payton Nash
Degree supervisor Solgaard, Olav
Thesis advisor Solgaard, Olav
Thesis advisor Harris, J. S. (James Stewart), 1942-
Thesis advisor Howe, Roger Thomas
Degree committee member Harris, J. S. (James Stewart), 1942-
Degree committee member Howe, Roger Thomas
Associated with Stanford University, School of Engineering
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Payton Broaddus.
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2023.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/hc095dz6607

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2023 by Payton Nash Broaddus
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

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