Flawed assumptions, robust evidence : on the role of theoretical presuppositions in grounding empirical evidence in science

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
A number of perennial issues in philosophy of science, including underdetermination and the rationality of theory change, hinge on the provisional or "local" character of scientific knowledge. I investigate the role of the theoretical presuppositions that ground good empirical evidence in two historical cases: Newton's Principia and Cecilia Payne's landmark 1925 dissertation on stellar atmospheres. I show, in both cases, how provisionally adopted presuppositions were crucial to acquiring strong evidence and characterize the sort of justification that was available for them.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2018
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with King, Dustin
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Philosophy.
Primary advisor Friedman, Michael, 1947-
Thesis advisor Friedman, Michael, 1947-
Thesis advisor Longino, Helen E
Thesis advisor Ryckman, Thomas
Thesis advisor Smith, George
Advisor Longino, Helen E
Advisor Ryckman, Thomas
Advisor Smith, George

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Dustin King.
Note Submitted to the Department of Philosophy.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2018.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2018 by Dustin Alex King
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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