Plato's philosophy of law

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This dissertation examines Plato's philosophy of law in the two great political works of Plato's middle career: the Gorgias and the Republic. Two related questions guide the study. First, what did Plato think about the nature of law? Second, what roles should law play in a just society? I show that Plato confronted the question of the nature of law in the Gorgias and Republic, that he was interested in developing a natural law account, and that a different natural law theory can be fairly attributed to each dialogue. In the Gorgias, Plato maintains Socratic Natural Law, a theory requiring that law essentially aims at instilling the orders and arrangements in a human soul that give rise to virtue. In the Republic, Plato articulates Platonic Natural Law, according to which law essentially aims at instilling civic justice among different classes of citizens. I show that, in the Republic, law plays cultivating and cognitive roles in promoting an alternative to genuine virtue, which I call secondary virtue. These roles are complimented by the city's judiciary, which is bound by the Asclepiad Principle, such that the judicial art is tailored to promoting its subjects' civic functioning. The founding laws of Kallipolis also play a structural role in the Republic, by guiding the conduct of ideal philosophical rulers and establishing domains of discretion within which those rulers may legislate in imitation of the foundational laws

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Espeland, Amos James Boyle
Degree supervisor Bobonich, Christopher
Thesis advisor Bobonich, Christopher
Thesis advisor Code, Alan Dodd, 1951-
Thesis advisor Ober, Josiah
Degree committee member Code, Alan Dodd, 1951-
Degree committee member Ober, Josiah
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Philosophy.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Amos James Boyle Espeland
Note Submitted to the Department of Philosophy
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by Amos James Boyle Espeland
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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