Building the nation, binding the state : nationalism, insecurity, and ethnic tolerance in Kyrgyzstan

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Following an outbreak of ethnic violence in 2010, the Kyrgyz Republic embarked on an ambitious program of promoting a Kyrgyz-centric form of national identity. The international community reacted with alarm, worried that the "Kyrgyz-i cation" of the country would lead alienate minorities and encourage more violence from the Kyrgyz, while the Kyrgyzstani government argued that Kyrgyz culture was itself under threat, and that solidifying its position within Kyrgyzstan would ultimately reduce tensions. These arguments reflect a wider and more abstract debate within the political science literature about the dangers and benefits of nationalism, the challenges of building national identity in a multi-ethnic context, and the relationship between nationalism and ethnic violence. Using a combination of interviews, ethnography, and survey experiments, I find that exposure to nationalist propaganda reduces feelings of insecurity on the part of ethnic Kyrgyz, which in turn reduces their propensity to view members of minority groups as threats. This, in turn, makes ethnic violence less likely. Minority group members, in turn, are willing to tolerate Kyrgyz culture, language, and history receiving a certain amount of privilege within the Kyrgyz Republic. However, the content of nationalist propaganda can vary considerably, and in cases in which it advocates hostility towards minorities it can do great harm.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2015
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Downey, Kara M
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Political Science.
Primary advisor Haber, Stephen H, 1957-
Thesis advisor Haber, Stephen H, 1957-
Thesis advisor Blaydes, Lisa, 1975-
Thesis advisor Driscoll, Jesse, 1978-
Thesis advisor Laitin, David D
Advisor Blaydes, Lisa, 1975-
Advisor Driscoll, Jesse, 1978-
Advisor Laitin, David D

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Kara M. Downey.
Note Submitted to the Department of Political Science.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2015.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2015 by Kara Marie Downey
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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