Two medical applications of deep neural networks

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Many life threatening conditions can be cured if treated early enough. Further, many life threatening conditions are obvious to a trained medical expert. Recent advances in deep learning can be leveraged to distill some of this highly valuable medical expertise. A novel large scale dataset of labeled skin lesion images is collected from the internet. An ImageNet pretrained model is fine-tuned on the dataset to achieve board-certified dermatologist level performance at detecting skin cancer. Separately, a neural net is trained to detect ICD codes from biological waveforms such as electrocardiogram and photoplethysmogram. With this net, users can be reliably placed into lower and higher risk groups. Users can be triaged with an unreliable test to improve the effective sensitivity of a limited reliable test. A semantic embedding of ICD codes self-organized by organ (heart, liver, brain, etc.) is demonstrated. The neural net learned this semantic embedding of ICD codes as a byproduct of being trained to detect ICD codes from raw waveforms

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Kuprel, Brett Ryan
Degree supervisor Thrun, Sebastian, 1967-
Thesis advisor Thrun, Sebastian, 1967-
Thesis advisor Pauly, John (John M.)
Thesis advisor Girod, Bernd
Degree committee member Pauly, John (John M.)
Degree committee member Girod, Bernd
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Brett Kuprel
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/gb534fn0007

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Brett Ryan Kuprel
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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