Mechanical control of metal-ligand complexation and catalysis through surface immobilization

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Heterogenization, or the covalent immobilization of discrete molecular species to a material surface, is a promising strategy in catalyst design to leverage high selectivity and ligand variability with the practical heterogeneous advantages of catalyst separation and recycling. Moreover, heterogenization can be used as a mechanical means to control intermolecular interactions and thereby probe reaction mechanisms in a way not achievable through purely homogeneous characterization. An ideal immobilization approach needs to be modular, with high degree of control over the total surface loading of a species and its overall surface distribution. Here we report the preparation and application of functionalized mesoporous silica SBA-15 with a silioxypropylazide incorporated through a co-condensation approach. These materials serve as the platform for the heterogenization of ethynylated organic moieties through the copper-catalyzed azide alkyne cycloaddition. Surface loading is controlled by the amount of azide incorporation during co-condensation, and the surface distribution of immobilized species correlates well with a statistically random model. Immobilized manganese complexes demonstrate rapid catalytic epoxidation and C−H hydroxylation with peracetic acid as the terminal oxidant. Through a controlled variation of the surface loading and a quantitative understanding of site-interactions, we examine the impact of multi-ligand binding and site-isolation on catalysis.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2012
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Smith, Brian Jacob
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Chemistry
Primary advisor Stack, T. (T. Daniel P.), 1959-
Thesis advisor Stack, T. (T. Daniel P.), 1959-
Thesis advisor Chidsey, Christopher E. D. (Christopher Elisha Dunn)
Thesis advisor Fayer, Michael D
Advisor Chidsey, Christopher E. D. (Christopher Elisha Dunn)
Advisor Fayer, Michael D

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Brian J. Smith.
Note Submitted to the Department of Chemistry.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2012.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2012 by Brian Jacob Smith
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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