Practical mechanisms for platforms in modern markets

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The emergence of modern online marketplaces has certainly disrupted the way we trade goods and services. It has eliminated the need for intermediaries in numerous value chains and driven the growth and prosperity of the gig economy. Endowing (professional and nonprofessional) suppliers with the capability to directly participate in the market has allowed online platforms to flourish with ever-more diverse sets of listings. In the absence of other intermediaries, these platforms have taken an increasingly critical role in facilitating trades. Online platforms seek to create competitive markets where buyers can easily navigate through the wide sea of listings. Meanwhile, market mechanisms utilized in these marketplaces must be simple and transparent so that anyone can comfortably understand and trust them. Motivated by these challenges, I leverage techniques from game theory, optimization, algorithm design, and Bayesian statistics to better design practical market mechanisms for platforms in modern markets. In particular, I study how to optimally design assortment mechanisms---deciding which of the listings are showcased to buyers---for online marketplaces in practice. The first chapter of my dissertation looks at the mechanism design problem of finding an optimal pay-as-bid mechanism in which a platform chooses an assortment of suppliers in order to balance the trade-off between two objectives: providing enough variety to accommodate heterogeneous buyers, yet at low prices. The second chapter of my dissertation investigates the effect of quality uncertainty on the choice of ranking mechanisms in settings that mimic online consumer-to-consumer marketplaces.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Choi, Je-ok
Degree supervisor Saban, Daniela
Degree supervisor Weintraub, Gabriel
Thesis advisor Saban, Daniela
Thesis advisor Weintraub, Gabriel
Thesis advisor Johari, Ramesh, 1976-
Degree committee member Johari, Ramesh, 1976-
Associated with Stanford University, Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Je-ok Choi.
Note Submitted to the Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/fq882cb9157

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Je-ok Choi
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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