Equivariant machine learning for macromolecules

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Predicting the structure of macromolecules and macromolecular complexes is a grand challenge in biochemistry, with major implications for basic science and drug discovery. Computational methods for structure prediction generally leverage pre-defined structural features to distinguish accurate structural models from less accurate ones. This raises the question of whether a method that has full access to the three-dimensional (3D) coordinates of each atom can yield improved results. I present a machine learning method that learns to identify accurate models of protein complexes directly from 3D atomic coordinates, leveraging underlying physical symmetries in lieu of hand-crafted features. The neural network architecture combines multiple ingredients that together enable end-to-end learning from molecular structures containing tens of thousands of atoms: a point-based representation of atoms, equivariance with respect to rotation and translation, local convolutions, and hierarchical subsampling operations. In addition to protein complexes, I present results on RNA structure prediction.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Eismann, Stephan Johannes
Degree supervisor Dror, Ron, 1975-
Degree supervisor Schnitzer, Mark Jacob, 1970-
Thesis advisor Dror, Ron, 1975-
Thesis advisor Schnitzer, Mark Jacob, 1970-
Thesis advisor Brünger, Axel T
Degree committee member Brünger, Axel T
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Stephan Johannes Eismann.
Note Submitted to the Department of Applied Physics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/fn736tf4955

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Stephan Johannes Eismann

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