Haptic rendering of medical image data for surgical rehearsal

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This thesis investigates the problem of haptic rendering of medical image data for applications in surgical simulation. Surgical rehearsal is an emerging concept where an immersive simulation environment is created from patient-specific, pre-operative image data. Surgeons and trainees would then have an opportunity to rehearse procedures before operating on that patient. Patient-specific surgical simulation requires not only real-time visualization, but also a means of touching and manipulating a virtual model of that patient's unique anatomy. Haptic devices provide a means of achieving touch-enabled interaction. Thus computer haptics, the discipline concerned with generating and rendering haptic stimuli, is integral to high-fidelity surgical rehearsal. Haptic rendering algorithms to enable force-feedback interaction with pre-operative image data are presented in this work. These methods enabled the creation of virtual surgical environments for temporal bone surgery and for endoscopic sinus surgery. The systems were validated by comparing the experience in the simulation environment with observations from the actual procedure. Findings in the virtual surgical environment bore a high resemblance to images captured from intra-operative video of the same patients, indicating the predictive value of the simulation.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2014
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Chan, Sonny
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Computer Science.
Primary advisor Salisbury, J. Kenneth
Thesis advisor Salisbury, J. Kenneth
Thesis advisor Blevins, Nikolas H
Thesis advisor Hanrahan, P. M. (Patrick Matthew)
Advisor Blevins, Nikolas H
Advisor Hanrahan, P. M. (Patrick Matthew)

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Sonny Chan.
Note Submitted to the Department of Computer Science.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2014.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2014 by Sonny Chan
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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