Conditional Decoupling Assessing the Impact of National Human Rights Institutions

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
National human rights institutions, defined as domestic but globally legitimated agencies charged with promoting and protecting human rights, have emerged worldwide. This article examines the effect of these organizations on two kinds of human rights outcomes: physical integrity rights and civil and political rights. We analyze cross-national longitudinal data using regression models that account for the endogeneity of organizational formation. Our first main finding is that all types of human rights institutions improve long-term physical integrity outcomes but not civil and political rights practices. This finding may reflect a greater worldwide focus on physical integrity violations such as torture, and also many countries' propensity to resist Western civil and political rights standards. A second main finding is that time matters: in the cases we observe, initial increases in rated abuse levels were followed by improvements. These initial increases may be due to closer scrutiny or the expanded scope of what constitutes human rights abuses. Our results call for rethinking the concept of decoupling in the sociology of human rights and other focal areas.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created August 2013

Creators/Contributors

Author Cole, Wade M.
Author Ramirez, Francisco O.

Subjects

Subject decoupling
Subject Human rights
Subject information paradox
Genre Article

Bibliographic information

Related Publication Cole, Wade M.; Ramirez, Francisco O. (2013). "Conditional Decoupling Assessing the Impact of National Human Rights Institutions, 1981 to 2004". American Sociological Review, 78(4): 702-725. DOI: 10.1177/0003122413492762
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/fj431vr5001

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License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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Graduate School of Education Open Archive

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