Climate, social order and social protection : mechanisms and moderators in climate-related violent conflict

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Do higher temperatures or droughts lead to more conflict? If so, why and under what conditions? And what can we do about it? If warming is increasing the likelihood of violence, two approaches will be necessary to mitigate climate change's most hostile effects. First, we need to understand the causal mechanisms, identifying links in the causal chain that connect climate to conflict. Policymakers can then craft effective interventions that block one or more of those links. Second, we need to identify the moderators that enhance or suppress the influence of climate on conflict. Policymakers and administrators can then more effectively determine the countries, regions or individuals that are most vulnerable to climate-related violence. Together, they can optimally target such interventions towards the most vulnerable areas or individuals. Effective policy, informed by greater knowledge of causal mechanisms, and effective targeting, informed by increased understanding of effect moderators, can reduce the overall likelihood of climate change leading to violence. My dissertation, is composed of three separate but thematically related studies. It seeks to better elucidate both moderators and mechanisms in the climate-conflict relationship, particularly those involving local-level social relations and institutions, and national-level social insurance policies. Specifically, my dissertation explores 1) whether trust and social capital moderate temperature's influence on conflict across 33 countries in Africa, 2) whether climate stress is more likely to lead to conflict or cooperation in northern Namibia and 3) whether a programmatic social safety net policy in Ethiopia can block links in the causal chain from climatic stress, to economic hardship, to violence. Collectively, these studies provide novel empirical tests of a set of notable factors -- suggested by the existing scholarship on political and economic development, social capital, economic influences on conflict and climate resilience -- that may moderate or explain the influence of climatic factors on conflict in developing countries.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Albistegui-Adler, Garrett Michael
Degree supervisor Burke, Marshall
Degree supervisor Schultz, Kenneth A
Thesis advisor Burke, Marshall
Thesis advisor Schultz, Kenneth A
Thesis advisor Mach, Katharine J
Thesis advisor Weinstein, Jeremy M
Degree committee member Mach, Katharine J
Degree committee member Weinstein, Jeremy M
Associated with Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources (Stanford University)

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Garrett M. Albistegui Adler.
Note Submitted to the Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources (Stanford University).
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/fj171wm5700

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Garrett Michael Albistegui-Adler
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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