What (and who) counts? The science, law, and policy of greenhouse gas accounting

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting forms the basis of many climate policies. Responsible actors such as governments and corporations rely on GHG accounting—the practice of quantifying and reporting GHG emissions—to produce the emissions inventories that both inform and substantiate their efforts to mitigate climate change. For example, the United Nations Paris Agreement relies on countries' national GHG inventories to determine the progress they are making toward their climate pledges. And yet, our world is filled with "unaccounted-for" GHGs: emissions that are both measurable and caused by human activity but that are excluded from these institutional inventories. These emissions omissions may have profound consequences for the success of climate mitigation, because progress toward emissions reduction pledges can only be ascertained against GHG inventory trends. The wider the shortfall between institutionally accounted-for and scientifically estimated GHG emissions, the less effective climate policies will be. In this dissertation, I explore how these discrepancies in GHG accounting have impacts on climate action. I first introduce emissions omissions and examine their impacts on climate law, drawing on other areas of law to address them. Building on this work, I next explore how inadequate GHG accounting practices may exacerbate environmental harms, and how leveraging GHG accounting can serve as an environmental justice strategy. Finally, to better understand how accounting decisions may impact state-level climate policies, my coauthors and I examine California's approach to accounting for GHG emissions from biofuels. Collectively, my research explores how GHG emissions science does (or does not) get incorporated into law and policy—and how that may impact both people and climate progress.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2024; ©2024
Publication date 2024; 2024
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Yona, Leehi
Degree supervisor Honigsberg, Colleen
Degree supervisor Jackson, Rob, 1961-
Thesis advisor Honigsberg, Colleen
Thesis advisor Jackson, Rob, 1961-
Thesis advisor Mach, Katharine J
Degree committee member Mach, Katharine J
Associated with Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability
Associated with Stanford University, Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources (Stanford University)

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Leehi Yona.
Note Submitted to the Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources (Stanford University).
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2024.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/fb279xr0810

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Copyright
© 2024 by Leehi Yona

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