Development and application of an intercellular immune interaction network

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This dissertation describes the development of ImmunoGlobe, a manually curated intercellular immune interaction network extracted from the Janeway's Immunobiology textbook. I show that ImmunoGlobe recapitulates known features of the immune system and can be used to discover novel immune pathways as well as to predict the responses of immune cells to stimuli. I then use ImmunoGlobe to perform network analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection, which reveals immune mechanisms characteristic of general COVID-19 infection and further identifies active immune pathways that differentiate COVID patients based on severity and gender. Finally, I describe the results of two studies of antitumor immunity in mouse models of lymphoma. Assessing the findings in the context of the ImmunoGlobe network reveals previously unnoticed similarities in the immune response across both studies, suggesting a common immune mechanism and illustrating the ability of network analysis to provide novel insight into existing immune data. We have made the ImmunoGlobe network publicly available as an interactive network and fully computable graph, and have demonstrated its utility in extracting mechanistic insight both from high-throughput and traditional immunologic studies. Collectively, this work will enable the creation of systems immunology tools that will allow us to predict the outcome of complex immune interactions, providing mechanistic insight that allows us to precisely modulate immune responses in health and disease.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Atallah, Michelle
Degree supervisor Engleman, Edgar G
Degree supervisor Mallick, Parag, 1976-
Thesis advisor Engleman, Edgar G
Thesis advisor Mallick, Parag, 1976-
Thesis advisor Bendall, Sean, 1979-
Thesis advisor Gentles, Andrew
Thesis advisor Graves, Edward (Edward Elliot), 1974-
Degree committee member Bendall, Sean, 1979-
Degree committee member Gentles, Andrew
Degree committee member Graves, Edward (Edward Elliot), 1974-
Associated with Stanford University, Cancer Biology Program

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Michelle Atallah.
Note Submitted to the Cancer Biology Program.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by Michelle Atallah
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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