Digital tools to enable large-scale access to biomechanical assessment

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
How we move and how much we move profoundly affect our health and wellbeing. In biomechanics, we analyze movement to help identify, monitor, and treat diseases and disorders that impact movement. However, biomechanical assessments and interventions have historically been restricted to expensive laboratory settings. My thesis work includes three studies that leverage advancements in computer science, biomechanics, and psychology to translate biomechanical interventions to a clinical or home setting. First, we developed a machine learning model to predict knee loading from inputs that could be extracted from 2D video and demonstrate the feasibility of prescribing personalized biomechanical interventions with a smartphone camera. Second, we evaluated the psychological construct of mindset in people with knee osteoarthritis and found that mindset relates to physical activity levels and the use of exercise for symptom management. Finally, we developed a platform to deploy a nationwide at-home biomechanics study that included an order of magnitude more participants than traditional laboratory studies. With this large dataset, we explored new relationships between biomechanical parameters and measures of health and wellbeing. Together, these studies contribute to a future where simple, scalable movement assessments are used to evaluate health and treat musculoskeletal diseases.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Boswell, Melissa Ann
Degree supervisor Delp, Scott
Thesis advisor Delp, Scott
Thesis advisor Crum, Alia
Thesis advisor Giori, Nicholas John
Degree committee member Crum, Alia
Degree committee member Giori, Nicholas John
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Bioengineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Melissa Ann Boswell.
Note Submitted to the Department of Bioengineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/dq025gh4230

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Melissa Ann Boswell
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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