Rounding by sampling

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
In this thesis we introduce a new technique for designing approximation algorithms for a class of discrete optimization problems. The idea, that we call "Rounding by Sampling'', is basically a technique for rounding the optimal fractional solution of the problem (obtained from the relaxation of the original problem into a continuous domain) back to the integral domain. The technique is based on sampling from a maximum entropy distribution over the combinatorial structures hidden in the feasible solutions. The main implication of our technique is that it keeps the combinatorial structures intact, while aiming to preserve the solutions quantitatively. We present our technique on combinatorial structures such as spanning trees and matchings. Our results suggest a new approach to attack discrete optimization problems: the path goes through the well-known idea of relaxation the problem into the continuous domain and then finding a (fractional) optimal solution in the relaxed domain using the known techniques of optimization literature, e.g. interior point method, ellipsoid method, etc. After that, our technique comes to help: it enables us to transform the fractional solution back to an integral feasible solution of the original problem, while ensuring that we do not lose much, quantitatively. Using this approach, we show how to design approximation algorithms for two of the most well-known problems in discrete optimization: the traveling salesman problem and the fair allocation of indivisible goods.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2010
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Asadpour Rahimabadi, Arash
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Management Science and Engineering
Primary advisor Saberi, Amin
Thesis advisor Saberi, Amin
Thesis advisor Goel, Ashish
Thesis advisor Ye, Yinyu
Advisor Goel, Ashish
Advisor Ye, Yinyu

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Arash Asadpour Rahimabadi.
Note Submitted to the Department of Management Science and Engineering.
Thesis Thesis (Ph. D.)--Stanford University, 2010.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2010 by Arash Asadpour Rahimabadi
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...