Physics and technology of tensile-strained germanium for high-performance silicon-compatible optoelectronics

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Modern high-bandwidth communications systems primarily use optical links to support data transmission across a range of length scales, from metro/long-haul for infrastructure backbones to shorter-range cables in data centers. As performance, cost, and energy-efficiency requirements become more demanding, optical links are expected to eventually supplant copper-based interconnects at the board-to-board, chip-to-chip, and on-chip levels as well. Most optoelectronic devices use III-V materials to achieve high performance. Though efficient, these materials are expensive, toxic, and incompatible with the standard high-volume silicon-based manufacturing used to build microprocessors. In order for the transition to optics to take place at the smaller length scales, a fully silicon-compatible photonics technology is needed to replace the III-Vs and allow us to leverage the practical advantages of silicon-based manufacturing. This dissertation presents a foundational set of new platform technologies that make major improvements to the current state of silicon-compatible optoelectronics research. In the first part, we present the development of a new method for manufacturing germanium--on--insulator substrates, an attractive materials platform for optical devices. In the second part of the dissertation, we introduce a new silicon-compatible platform technology that can be used to dramatically enhance the optical performance of germanium-based light emitters and detectors.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2011
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Jain, Jinendra Raja
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering
Primary advisor Howe, Roger Thomas
Thesis advisor Howe, Roger Thomas
Thesis advisor Brongersma, Mark L
Thesis advisor Miller, D. A. B
Advisor Brongersma, Mark L
Advisor Miller, D. A. B

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Jinendra Raja Jain.
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2011.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2011 by Jinendra Raja Jain

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