Algorithmic problems in social and geometric influence

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Online social and information networks promise to yield insights into social relationships and also open possibilities for new market paradigms. Moving forward towards these goals requires addressing several new computational challenges, and in this thesis we explore two themes: algorithmic challenges arising due to the massive scale of online social networks, and questions related to social network monetization. In the first part of the thesis, we study the algorithmic problem of finding nearest neighbors that is computationally challenging due to the large scale and dynamic nature of social networks. In particular, we map the relationship discovery problem to a geometric proximity problem and undertake a theoretical study of algorithms needed for solving these proximity problems in the highly dynamic online setting. Our contributions are new data structures for resolving these proximity queries that can be updated dynamically for a changing point set. In the second part of the thesis, we study two problems relating to social network monetization. First, we propose a new monetization paradigm for social networks that works via a referral scheme to market a product on social networks. In particular, we show that computational limitations limit optimal implementations of such referral schemes, and propose an algorithm that leverages the social network topology to achieve revenue that is guaranteed to be within a constant factor of the optimal revenue. The second monetization problem we study is that of inferring the quality of an advertisement (or of generic content) given the knowledge of user clicks. Our contribution for this problem is to introduce a new online learning algorithm (i.e. an algorithm with no prior knowledge of content quality) that can account for the position bias that is inherent in the presentation of the content to users.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Copyright date 2011
Publication date 2010, c2011; 2010
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Sharma, Aneesh
Associated with Stanford University, Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering.
Primary advisor Roughgarden, Tim
Thesis advisor Roughgarden, Tim
Thesis advisor Goel, Ashish
Thesis advisor Kleinberg, Jon
Advisor Goel, Ashish
Advisor Kleinberg, Jon

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Aneesh Sharma.
Note Submitted to the Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2011.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2011 by Aneesh Sharma
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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