Nanoelectromechanical relays for low power applications
Abstract/Contents
- Abstract
- CMOS scaling has been very successful in generating small, fast, low cost electronics. However, in advanced CMOS nodes, the total power consumption is dominated by the static power dissipation, which is caused greatly by gate leakage, short channel effects, and finite subthreshold slope. Further scaling of CMOS only exacerbates these problems. Nanoelectromechanical (NEM) relays are promising devices for assisting CMOS systems by reducing the static power dissipation due to their zero leakage current, infinite subthreshold slope, and scalable actuation voltage. Electrostatically-actuated NEM relays are devices where the operation is based on the deformation of a flexible beam under the influence of electrostatic force in order to create a conducting path between two electrodes. This work studies the fabrication process development of sidewall-coated laterally-actuated NEM relays. The developed process enables decoupling of the mechanical and electrical properties of the relay, allowing independent optimization of each property and paving the path for creating a back-end-of-line (BEOL) compatible process. Furthermore, a major failure mechanism of NEM relays is beam-to-gate shorting after actuation. To ameliorate this problem, new designs with improved mechanical properties were simulated and tested. These designs utilize a stiff electrode and a compliant beam to eliminate undesired beam deformation near the gate electrode. These results in addition to variation studies, stress outcomes, and basic logic functionality of the NEM relays are shown.
Description
| Type of resource | text |
|---|---|
| Form | electronic; electronic resource; remote |
| Extent | 1 online resource. |
| Publication date | 2011 |
| Issuance | monographic |
| Language | English |
Creators/Contributors
| Associated with | Parsa, Roozbeh |
|---|---|
| Associated with | Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering |
| Primary advisor | Howe, Roger Thomas |
| Thesis advisor | Howe, Roger Thomas |
| Thesis advisor | Mitra, Subhasish |
| Thesis advisor | Wong, Hon-Sum Philip, 1959- |
| Advisor | Mitra, Subhasish |
| Advisor | Wong, Hon-Sum Philip, 1959- |
Subjects
| Genre | Theses |
|---|
Bibliographic information
| Statement of responsibility | Roozbeh Parsa. |
|---|---|
| Note | Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering. |
| Thesis | Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2011. |
| Location | electronic resource |
Access conditions
- Copyright
- © 2011 by Roozbeh Parsa
- License
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).
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