Hydrothermal Minerals Record Variations in CO2 Flux of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Reykjanes Geothermal System, Iceland

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge spreading center is exposed on land at the Reykjanes geothermal system in southwest Iceland. Seawater that penetrates this coastal geothermal system at depth reacts with the host rock basalt to form secondary geothermal minerals in progressively higher-grade mineral alteration zones with depth at temperatures over 300C. Within several alteration zones, epidote, prehnite, calcite and quartz form a trivariant assemblage that, under conditions of specified temperature and pressure, allows predictions of geothermal fluid pCO2 to be made as a function of the composition of the solid solution minerals epidote and prehnite.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created May 2006

Creators/Contributors

Author Freedman, Adam Joshua Ehrich
Primary advisor Bird, Dennis K.
Advisor Liou, Juhn
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences

Subjects

Subject School of Earth Energy & Environmental Sciences
Subject Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Subject Iceland
Genre Thesis

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Use and reproduction
Theses courtesy of Stanford University Libraries. If you have questions, please contact the Branner Earth Science Library & Map Collections at brannerlibrary@stanford.edu.

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Freedman, Adam Joshua Ehrich. (2006). Hydrothermal Minerals Record Variations in CO2 Flux of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Reykjanes Geothermal System, Iceland. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: http://purl.stanford.edu/cs641ks0992

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Undergraduate Honors Theses, Doerr School of Sustainability

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