Unforeseen geochemical and hydrological triggers of arsenic release during managed aquifer recharge

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Managed aquifer recharge (MAR) is an increasingly applied groundwater storage method to enhance freshwater security and increase resilience to climate extremes. MAR projects are commonly implemented via infiltration or injection of various types of source water into underlying groundwater aquifers. Benefits of MAR extend beyond enhancement of local groundwater supplies; they can provide seawater intrusion barriers, enhance ecosystem services, maintain aquifer capacity and minimize subsidence. Despite the numerous potential benefits, artificial recharge can also adversely impact groundwater quality by altering the native geochemistry and triggering the release of toxic contaminants indigenous to aquifer sediments. Desorption or dissolution, and subsequent mobilization, of contaminants poses a principal challenge to maintaining local groundwater quality, and thus also to ensuring the viability of MAR as a water enhancement strategy. Arsenic imposes the most widespread threat, degrading water quality around the world, where it has deleterious impacts on human and ecosystem health. My research uses a combination of experimental, spectroscopic and modeling approaches to study the geochemical and hydrological causal mechanisms of As mobilization during groundwater recharge.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2018; ©2018
Publication date 2018; 2018
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Fakhreddine, Sarah
Degree supervisor Fendorf, Scott
Thesis advisor Fendorf, Scott
Thesis advisor Freyberg, David L
Thesis advisor Gorelick, Steven M
Degree committee member Freyberg, David L
Degree committee member Gorelick, Steven M
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Earth System Science.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Sarah Fakhreddine.
Note Submitted to the Department of Earth System Science.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2018.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2018 by Sarah Fakhreddine
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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