Probing extreme states of matter using high resolution inelastic X-ray scattering at hard X-ray free electron lasers

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This dissertation focuses on the investigation of the stiffening of the interatomic potential of a gold lattice under intense optical irradiation. Even though this exotic behavior, predicted by theory, has been investigated experimentally using electron diffraction, its observation is still debated. Here, nanometer-thick foils of gold have been irradiated using a femtosecond optical laser pulse to energy densities higher than previously reported values and subsequently probed using X-rays. At these conditions, the response of laser-excited gold was found to be consistent with theoretical predictions. To go beyond the previous measurement, an experimental platform based on inelastic X-ray scattering at an X-ray Free Electron Laser is presented to circumvent the need for a theoretical model and thus bring an unambiguous observation of this exotic phenomena in laser-excited gold. Such observation would be important to deepen our understanding of the melting behavior of gold under extreme conditions such as the ones generated during ultrafast laser processing of materials.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Descamps, Adrien
Degree supervisor Glenzer, S. H, 1966-
Degree supervisor Senesky, Debbie
Thesis advisor Glenzer, S. H, 1966-
Thesis advisor Senesky, Debbie
Thesis advisor Hastings, Jerome, 1948-
Thesis advisor Lindenberg, Aaron Michael
Degree committee member Hastings, Jerome, 1948-
Degree committee member Lindenberg, Aaron Michael
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Adrien Descamps.
Note Submitted to the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/cj605gx8178

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Adrien Descamps
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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