Evaluating diagnostics under dependency

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Though estimation and inference procedures for the receiver operator characteristic ("ROC") curve are well studied in the cross-sectional setting, there is less research when both biomarker measurements and disease statuses are observed longitudinally. In a motivating example, we are interested in characterizing the value of longitudinally measured CD4 counts for predicting the presence or absence of a transient spike in HIV viral load, also time-dependent. The most common existing method neither appropriately characterizes the diagnostic value of observed CD4 counts nor efficiently uses status history in predicting current spike status. We propose parametric and nonparametric procedures to estimate the ROC in the longitudinal setting. Extensive simulations have been conducted to examine the small sample operational characteristics of the proposed methods.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2017
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Michael, Haben
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Statistics.
Primary advisor Tian, Lu
Thesis advisor Tian, Lu
Thesis advisor Holmes, Susan, 1954-
Thesis advisor Siegmund, David, 1941-
Advisor Holmes, Susan, 1954-
Advisor Siegmund, David, 1941-

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Haben Michael.
Note Submitted to the Department of Statistics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2017.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2017 by Haben Michael
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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