Turning the page : image and identity in U.S. lesbian magazines

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
"Turning the Page: Image and Identity in U.S. Lesbian Magazines" is the first scholarly consideration of the visual culture in lesbian magazines in the United States. The photographs, drawings, paintings, posters, prints, diagrams, and cartoons by leading and little-known lesbian artists, both contemporary and historical, helped create and define lesbian existence in social, political, racial, and sexual dimensions during the second half of the 20th century. Paying close attention to the images created for and circulated in lesbian magazines reveals how lesbian identities were formed and supported. These magazines encouraged collaboration and creative expression and functioned as exhibition spaces for lesbian art and artists. The magazines that comprise this dissertation's case studies—"The Ladder" (1956-1972), "Cowrie" (1973-1974) and "Dyke: A Quarterly" (1975-1978), "On Our Backs" (1984-2006), "Onyx: Black Lesbian Newsletter" (1982-1984) and "Aché" (1989-1993), and "LTTR" (2002-2007)—supported and showcased both historical and contemporary artists and warrant recognition as sites for the creation and distribution of lesbian images. As women, these artists put pressure on social constructions of gender and, as homosexuals, these artists questioned the institution of compulsory heterosexuality. Thus, analyzing the content of these mostly overlooked periodicals offers access to a broader history of lesbian culture and expands the conversation on feminist and queer art. Examining these publications and the contributions of these artists make clear that the visual content was vital in defining and supporting a lesbian identity. As culture changed over time, so too did the visual images—beginning with simple line drawings, moving to photographic representations, and then more sexually explicit representations, abstraction, and different media. This is not to assert a linear progression or evolution of lesbian art in these magazines but rather to argue that these images responded and added to the thinking of their times. The magazines were not simply a repository for images but rather sites of engagement and interaction. Artists could debut their work, and readers saw themselves reflected, often for the first time, in the pages of these magazines. Moving from one magazine to the next and turning from cover to cover offer an overview of lesbian life and its evolution as well as its successes and failures in supporting and reflecting a variety of lesbian identities through images.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2019
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Johnson, Alexis Bard
Degree supervisor Meyer, Richard, 1966-
Thesis advisor Meyer, Richard, 1966-
Thesis advisor Freedman, Estelle B, 1947-
Thesis advisor Lee, Pamela M
Thesis advisor Nemerov, Alexander
Degree committee member Freedman, Estelle B, 1947-
Degree committee member Lee, Pamela M
Degree committee member Nemerov, Alexander
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Art and Art History.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Alexis Bard Johnson.
Note Submitted to the Department of Art and Art History.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2019.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by Alexis Bard Johnson
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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