Issue representation in the 107th-111th congresses

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
In order to assess the quality of our democracy, it is important to understand how often, and in what circumstances, legislators follow the will of their constituents. But scholars still have only a limited understanding about the degree to which legislators follow their constituents' preferences on individual issues. In this dissertation, I develop new techniques to accurately measure the policy preferences of the American public at a variety of geographic levels, including states, congressional districts, and state legislative districts. I use this approach to evaluate the degree to which members of the United States House represent the preferences of their constituents on a wide range of issues. I find that representatives are highly responsive to issue-specific public opinion, but they are more responsive to their partisan sub-constituencies than independents. Next, I examine whether vigorous electoral competition improves the link between legislators and their constituents. I find that legislators are more responsive to their constituents in electorally competitive districts. Moreover, they are less responsive to their partisan sub-constituency. Finally, I examine whether there is a stronger link between legislators and their constituents on the most salient, important issues. I find that greater issue salience does not increase legislators' responsiveness to their average constituent. Instead, representatives are more responsive to their partisan sub-constituency on salient issues. In addition, legislators' roll calls are more likely to be congruent with the opinion of a majority of their partisans on salient issues. Taken together, this dissertation deepens our understanding of representative democracy in the United States.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2012
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Warshaw, Christopher Snyder, Mr
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Political Science.
Primary advisor Rodden, Jonathan
Thesis advisor Rodden, Jonathan
Thesis advisor Brady, David
Thesis advisor Jackman, Simon, 1966-
Thesis advisor Weingast, Barry R
Advisor Brady, David
Advisor Jackman, Simon, 1966-
Advisor Weingast, Barry R

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Christopher S. Warshaw.
Note Submitted to the Department of Political Science.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2012.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2012 by Christopher Snyder Warshaw
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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