Discovery of the two-neutrino double-beta decay of xenon-136 with EXO-200

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Recent neutrino oscillation measurements provide definitive evidence for non-zero neutrino masses. Oscillation measurements, however, only measure mass differences, not the absolute mass scale. Neutrinoless double-beta decay, a hypothetical nuclear transition, can probe the absolute neutrino mass scale. This process, if observed, would also imply that neutrinos are their own anti-particles and that lepton number is not a conserved quantity. The 200 kg Enriched Xenon Observatory (EXO-200) detector is currently taking data to search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of Xe-136, with an expected half-life in excess of 10^25 years. Located at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) near Carlsbad, New Mexico, the detector is filled with 200 kg of isotopically enriched liquid xenon. The analysis presented here describes the recent observation with EXO-200 of the two-neutrino double beta-decay of Xe-136. This is the rarest process ever directly observed with a half-life of 2.11+-0.21 x 10^21 years and provides important input to the measurement of the neutrinoless decay.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2011
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Neilson, Russell Geoffrey
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Physics
Primary advisor Gratta, Giorgio
Thesis advisor Gratta, Giorgio
Thesis advisor Cabrera, Blas
Thesis advisor Peskin, Michael Edward, 1951-
Advisor Cabrera, Blas
Advisor Peskin, Michael Edward, 1951-

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Russell Neilson.
Note Submitted to the Department of Physics.
Thesis Ph. D. Stanford University 2011
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2011 by Russell Geoffrey Neilson
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...