The Application of OPTSPACE Algorithm and Comparison with LMAFIT Algorithm in Three-dimensional Seismic Data Reconstruction via Low-rank Matrix Completion

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This report is focused on three-dimensional seismic data reconstruction with randomly missing data on a regular grid. Ma (2013) developed a rank-reduction method that transforms three-dimensional seismic data reconstruction problem into low-rank matrix completion (MC) problem with the “texture-patch transformation”, and resolved the MC problem from the perspective of the nuclear-norm minimization. Aiming at achieving a higher-quality reconstruction with small computational complexity in time, this report followed the general framework and the low-rank matrix completion idea in Yang et al. (2011) and Ma (2013), generalized the three-dimensional texture-patch transform, and settled the low-rank matrix completion problem from two other perspectives, the rank-r matrix approximation problem and low-rank factorization problem. Furthermore, this report applied two corresponding matrix completion algorithms, a gradient descent algorithm on the Grassman manifold (OptSpace) and the low-rank matrix fitting algorithm (LMaFit), to resolving the MC problem, and finally compared the performance of the proposed methods by conducting numerical experiments on simulated seismic data and the field data set.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created June 2016

Creators/Contributors

Author Xue, Chen
Primary advisor Mukerji, Tapan
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Energy Resources Engineering

Subjects

Subject School of Earth Energy & Environmental Sciences
Genre Thesis

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Preferred Citation
Xue, Chen. (2016). The Application of OPTSPACE Algorithm and Comparison with LMAFIT Algorithm in Three-dimensional Seismic Data Reconstruction via Low-rank Matrix Completion. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/bb836vc8874

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Master's Theses, Doerr School of Sustainability

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